固体中的概念：固体理论讲义 英文版 作者： P.W.Anderson 著 出版时间：2004年版 内容简介 本书是诺贝尔物理学奖获得者，凝聚态物理界的泰斗P.W.Anderson的经典著作，是固体理论方面最权威的参考书之一，作者在这个领域内作出过非常突出的贡献。书中对固体物理学中的许多基本概念作了精辟的分析，清晰的表达出各种基本原理，并使之具体化，引导读者进入这一极具挑战的领域，体现出大师著作的独特风格！目次：导论；单电子理论；元激发。读者对象：本书适合凝聚态物理专业的研究生，教师及相关专业研究人员。 目录 1 Introduction A.Preparation and Texts B.Plan of the Course C.Generalities and Classification of Solids 2 One-Electron Theory A.Hartree-Fock Theory 1.General Philosophy of Hartree-Fock 2.Derivation of Self-Consistent Equations:Second Quantization B.Energy Bands in Solids 1.Perturbation Theory for Weak Periodic Potential:Brillouin and Jone Zonzes and Symmetrized Plane Waves 2.The Cellular Method:Quantitative Calculation of Binding Genergy 3.Exchange and Correlation in the Free-Electron Gas 4.The O.P.W.Methon C.One-Electron Band Theory in the Presece of Perturbing Fields 1.Introduction 2.Weakly Bound Impurity States 3.Motion in External Fields 4.Breakdown Effects 5.Rigorous Basis of Effective Hamitonian Theory 3 Elementary Excitations A.The Idea of Elementary Exciations:Generalities on Many-Body Theory 1.The Variational Theorem 2.The Exculusion Principle 3.Screening 4.The Concept of Elementary Excitaions B.The N+1 Body Problem 1.Quasi-Particles 2.Effects of Phonons in the N+1 Body Problem C.Quasi-Particales in Metals:The Fermi Liquid D.Collective Excitations 1.Excitons 2.Spin Waves:Hisenberg Hamiltonian and the Magntic State 3.Ferromagntic Spin Waves 4.Antiferromagnetic Spin Waves and Broken Symmetry Bibliography
